Description
Reducer Socket 40x32mm
Coupling Reducing PPRC RAKtherm RAKtherm PPRcFood graded third generation . Distributor Supplier Online shop contact 0322-3540656
What is Reducer Socket 40x32mm RAKtherm PPRc ?
RAKtherm PPR Reducer Socket 40 × 32 mm (PN 25) that is imported from the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and commonly used in hot‑ and cold‑water HVAC‑type water‑supply systems.
1. Product Description
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Name | RAKtherm PPRc Reducer Socket (also called a “reducing socket” or “step‑down socket”) |
| Size | 40 mm × 32 mm (the larger end fits a 40 mm O.D. pipe; the smaller end fits a 32 mm O.D. pipe) |
| Material | PPRc** – Polypropylene Random Copolymer (a high‑performance thermoplastic) |
| Pressure Class | PN 25** (nominal pressure 25 bar @ 20 °C) |
| Temperature Range | –30 °C to +95 °C (cold‑water up to 25 bar; hot‑water up to 95 °C at reduced pressure) |
| Color | Typically supplied in grey (the standard color for PPR‑c fittings) but can also be black or white depending on the batch. |
| Connection Type | Socket‑type (socket‑fusion) – both ends are socket‐style (i.e., the fitting is designed to be butt‑fused to a pipe of the respective outer diameter). |
| Import Origin | United Arab Emirates (UAE) – sourced from RAKtherm’s production facility in the Gulf region. |
Typical Applications
- Potable hot‑ and cold‑water distribution in residential, commercial and industrial buildings.
- HVAC water‑supply (e.g., heating‑circuit distribution, chilled‑water lines, boiler‑to‑fan‑coil units).
- Solar‑thermal systems where the operating temperature may approach 95 °C.
- Central heating networks and district‑cooling plant piping (PN 25 rating ensures reliability under typical system pressures).
2. Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value (Typical) |
|---|---|
| Nominal Outer Diameter (OD)** – Large end | 40 mm |
| Nominal Outer Diameter (OD)** – Small end | 32 mm |
| Wall thickness (minimum)** – large end | ≈ 5.4 mm (for SDR 7.4) |
| Wall thickness (minimum)** – small end | ≈ 4.4 mm (for SDR 7.4) |
| Length (overall) | 45 mm ± 2 mm (typical factory dimension) |
| Material Grade | PPRc‑B (Polypropylene Random Copolymer, ≥ 0.90 g/cm³) |
| Density | 0.90 – 0.92 g/cm³ |
| Melt Flow Index (MFI) | 0.30 – 0.50 g/10 min (220 °C/2.16 kg) |
| Thermal Conductivity | ≈ 0.24 W/m·K |
| Linear Expansion Coefficient | ≈ 0.15 mm/m·°C |
| Pressure Rating | PN 25** (≈ 25 bar at 20 °C); the allowable pressure reduces as temperature rises (e.g., ~ 20 bar at 80 °C). |
| Temperature Limit | 95 °C continuous (short‑term peaks up to 110 °C are permissible but reduce service life). |
| Standard Conformance | ISO 15875 (Plastic pipes for hot‑ and cold‑water installations), EN 15732, DIN 8077/8078, ASTM F2389 (for PPR). |
| UV Resistance | Not UV‑stable; recommended for use indoor or in concealed shafts; outdoor installations require protective insulation or a UV‑shielded jacket. |
| Chemical Resistance | Good resistance to most potable‑water chemicals, mineral oils, and many acids/alkalis; not recommended for strong oxidizers or aromatic solvents. |
3. Installation Guidelines
IMPORTANT: Always follow the local plumbing code, the manufacturer’s installation manual, and approved safety practices. The following is a general outline.
3.1 Pre‑Installation Checks
- Verify the product certification – Look for the RAKtherm logo, PN‑25 marking, and date of manufacture.
- Inspect for damage – Check for cracks, deformation, or any foreign material inside the socket.
- Confirm pipe compatibility – Use PPRc pipe of the same SDR (e.g., SDR 7.4) as the fitting. The pipe’s OD must exactly match the socket’s OD (40 mm or 32 mm).
- Tool checklist –
- Pipe cutter or fine‑toothed hacksaw (for square cut).
- Deburring tool or fine‑grade sandpaper.
- Cleaning solution (isopropyl alcohol or PPR‑specific cleaner).
- Butt‑fusion welding machine (with temperature control ≈ 260 °C).
- Fusion depth gauge / measurement markers.
- Support brackets, clamps, and alignment fixtures.
3.2 Cutting & Preparation
- Cut the pipe square – Ensure a clean, 90° cut; a slight bevel (≤ 3°) is permissible but not required.
- Deburr – Remove internal and external burrs to avoid creating a stress concentration.
- Mark the fusion depth – Insert the pipe into the socket until it contacts the shoulder; mark the pipe at the socket entry point (typically 2–3 mm beyond the shoulder).
3.3 Cleaning
- Wipe the pipe outer surface and the socket inner surface with a clean, lint‑free cloth soaked in isopropyl alcohol (or a PPR‑approved cleaning agent).
- Allow it to air‑dry completely – do not use a cloth that may leave fibers.
3.4 Fusion Welding (Socket‑Fusion)
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
|
Set to 260 °C ± 5 °C; wait for the indicator light (or temperature probe) to confirm stabilization. |
|
Simultaneously insert the pipe (40 mm end) and the fitting (40 mm socket) into the respective heating plates. Keep them parallel and do not rotate. |
|
Approx. 4–5 seconds for a 40 mm pipe (adjust per manufacturer chart). The fitting wall is thicker, but the socket design ensures equal heat input. |
|
Quickly pull the pipe and fitting away from the heating plate and push them together in one smooth motion, aligning the marks made in step 3. Hold firmly (no rotation) for ≥ 6 seconds to allow the joint to solidify. |
|
Let the joint rest without any external cooling (no water spray). Typically ≈ 30 seconds to 1 minute for a 40 mm joint. |
|
The weld should show a homogeneous bead (slightly raised) around the entire circumference with no gaps or pits. |
3.5 Support & Anchoring
- Support spacing – For horizontal runs, support every ≈ 1.0 m (or per local code). For vertical runs, support at each floor penetration.
- Anchor points – Use fixed brackets at each end of a run to prevent axial movement; use sliding brackets in between to allow thermal expansion.
- Expansion loops – Provide an expansion loop (or “U‑shaped” expansion joint) every ≈ 3–4 m to accommodate the ~0.15 mm/m·°C linear expansion of PPR.
3.6 Pressure Testing
- Fill the system – Slowly fill with water, leaving a vent open to expel air.
- Test pressure – Pressurize to 1.5 × the design pressure (e.g., 1.5 × 25 bar = 37.5 bar) for at least 30 minutes. No visible leaks or pressure drop = pass.
- Check joints – Inspect the socket joint to ensure no weeping, distortion, or white “stress‑whitening” appears.
4. Usage & Maintenance Best PracticesReducer Socket 40x32mm RAKtherm PPRc
| Topic | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Operating temperature | Keep ≤ 95 °C for continuous operation; occasional spikes up to 110 °C are tolerable but avoid prolonged exposure. |
| Operating pressure | Keep ≤ PN 25 (25 bar) at 20 °C; for hot water (≥ 80 °C) reduce to ~ 20 bar. |
| Water quality | PPR is resistant to scaling and corrosion; ensure the water’s pH is between 6.5 and 8.5 to avoid aggressive chemicals. |
| Insulation | In concealed or exposed indoor runs, insulate to prevent heat loss and condensation on cold‑water lines. Use closed‑cell foam or PE‑wrap suitable for PPR. |
| Inspections | Conduct visual inspections at least annually (or per code) checking for leaks, bulging, or discoloration, especially near joints. |
| Repair | If a joint leaks, cut out the damaged socket and re‑fuse a new one using the same socket‑fusion method. Do not use glue or mechanical fittings (they are not compatible with PPR). |
| Disposal | PPRc is recyclable. Contact local recycling facilities for proper disposal; do not incinerate. |
| Storage | Store in a clean, dry environment, away from direct sunlight and chemicals. Keep the fittings in their original packaging until ready to use. |
5. Common Questions (FAQ)
| Q | A |
|---|---|
| Can I use a 40 × 32 mm reducer to connect a 32 mm pipe to a 40 mm line? | Yes. The fitting reduces from a 40 mm socket to a 32 mm socket, allowing a seamless transition between two pipes of different diameters. |
| Is the reducer rated for both hot‑water and cold‑water? | Yes. The PPRc material is designed for temperatures from –30 °C up to 95 °C, making it suitable for both hot‑ and cold‑water distribution. |
| Do I need special fittings for outdoor use? | PPRc is not UV‑stable. For outdoor installations, either use a UV‑protective conduit or apply an UV‑resistant coating/insulation, or opt for an alternative material (e.g., metal) if exposure is prolonged. |
| Can I use a mechanical (compression) coupling instead of fusion? | Fusion is the recommended method for PPRc. Mechanical couplings may cause stress concentrations and are not approved under many standards for hot‑water systems. |
| What is the typical lifespan of a PPRc fitting? | When installed correctly and within operating limits, PPRc fittings can last 50 years or more (commonly quoted as 50 years in building codes). |
| Is the product lead‑free? | Yes – PPRc doe |



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